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Financial & Accounting

The Financial and Accounting module provides the structure and functionalities necessary for accurate financial recording, reporting, and analysis within your organization.

It is organized into three key components:

  1. Ledger: The Ledger in Composity's Accounting Module is a fundamental tool for recording and managing financial transactions, enabling detailed and efficient tracking of financial activities.
  2. Chart of Accounts: With the Chart of Accounts, you can categorize financial transactions and organize accounting records effectively.
  3. Journal: The Journal feature helps you maintain well-organized and categorized financial records, with the ability to specify the type (e.g., sales, purchases, or other).

Adding Chart of Accounts

To create a new chart of accounts entry:

  • Click on the "New" button.
  • Code: Provide a unique code to distinguish this entry.
  • Name: Specify a descriptive name that clearly represents the purpose of the account.
  • Main chart of accounts: Select from the pre-fetched options based on your initial chart of accounts setup.
  • Type: Indicate whether the entry pertains to the Balance Sheet, Profit/Loss, or Customer/Suppliers.
  • Status: Specify whether the entry is active.
  • Save the chart of accounts.

Adding a Journal

To create a new journal:

  • Click on the "New" button.
  • Fill in the required fields: Assign a unique code and name for identification.
  • Type: Choose the appropriate category such as Sales, Purchase, or Other.
  • Status: Specify if the journal is currently active.
  • Save the journal.

Adding a Ledger

To create a new ledger entry:

  • Click on the "New Ledger" button.
  • Select the status: Choose from Draft, Soft Posted, or Hard Posted.
  • Specify the company: Assign the ledger entry to a specific company.
  • Journal: Pick a previously created journal within Composity.
  • Set the date and period: Record the financial transaction accurately.
  • Description: Optionally provide a brief memo to clarify the ledger entry.
  • Add additional rows: If multiple transactions are involved, click "Add Row" to include each individually.
  • Account details: For each row, include the reference, chart of account, amounts in original and local currencies, exchange rate, and debit or credit information.
  • Billing data: Optionally include related billing data such as location, project, item, asset, and description.
  • Save the ledger.

Asset Management
The Asset section allows you to track and manage your organization's assets, including their depreciation and related financial data.
To create and manage assets:

  • Click on "New Asset" in the Asset section.
  • Fill in the required fields:

    Basic Details

  • Code: Provide a unique identifier for the asset.
  • Name: Specify the name of the asset.

Depreciation Settings

  • Is accounting depreciable?: Indicate if the asset is subject to accounting depreciation.
  • Is tax depreciable?: Indicate if the asset is subject to tax depreciation.

Location and Type

  • Location: Specify the asset’s location by selecting from the available options.
  • Type: Choose the asset type from the predefined list.

User Assignment

  • User: Assign the asset to a user.

Acquisition Details

  • Acquisition Date: Record the date the asset was acquired.
  • Acquisition Value: Enter the purchase value of the asset.

Depreciation Information

  • Depreciation Value Initial: Specify the initial depreciation value, if applicable.
  • Depreciation Rate: Set the monthly depreciation rate.
  • Depreciation Amount (Monthly): The system calculates the monthly depreciation amount based on the entered rate.
  • Period Start and Period End: Define the duration for the depreciation period.
  • Period Last Depreciation: Record the date of the last depreciation entry.

Tax Depreciation Information

  • Depreciation Rate Tax: Specify the depreciation rate for tax purposes.
  • Depreciation Amount Tax: The system calculates the tax depreciation amount based on the entered rate.
  • Period Start Tax and Period End Tax: Define the tax depreciation period.

Chart of Account

  • Chart of Account: Link the asset to a specific chart of accounts entry by selecting from the list and save.